1. The historical evolution of BTC/USD

1.1 At the Beginning of Creation: The coin price went from nothing to something

• In 2009, when Bitcoin was born, it had almost no trading price and circulated only in a few geek communities.

1.2 Rise and Volatility: From Dozens of Dollars to the Thousand Yuan Era

• In 2013, it broke through $100 for the first time, marking the entry of cryptocurrency into the public eye.
• At the end of 2017, BTC/USD briefly surged to nearly 20,000 dollars, triggering a global trading frenzy and regulatory attention.

1.3 Institutional Entry: Stability and New Highs Coexist

• Since 2020, companies like MicroStrategy and Tesla have started to buy Bitcoin in large quantities, viewing it as "digital gold" to hedge against the depreciation of the dollar.
• In 2024–2025, the Bitcoin ETF is approved and large amounts flow in, with BTC/USD fluctuating and rising in the range of $90,000–$110,000.

2. Core factors affecting BTC/USD

2.1 Macroeconomics: The Trend of the US Dollar and Policy Direction

• The US Dollar Index (DXY) often has a negative correlation with BTC/USD - when the DXY falls to multi-year lows, BTC/USD often sees an opportunity for a rise.
• The US interest rate decisions and inflation data directly affect the attractiveness of the US dollar. In a low interest rate environment, investors are more willing to bet on Bitcoin for higher returns.

2.2 Institutional Demand: ETFs and Corporate Allocations

• In April 2025, the net inflow of major Bitcoin ETFs exceeded $3.8 billion in a single month, with institutional buying being the main driving force.
• Enterprise-level configuration case: MicroStrategy holds over 200,000 BTC, and its financial report announcements often trigger short-term fluctuations in BTC/USD.

2.3 Technical Analysis: Key Support and Resistance

• BTC/USD has repeatedly found support at the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level (around $90,000) and encountered resistance at the psychological barrier of $100,000.
• The moving average line (golden cross/dead cross) and volume indicators jointly verify the trend. On the 8-hour chart, the price standing above the 25-period moving average is a short-term bullish signal.

2.4 Volatility: High risks and high opportunities coexist

• The 60-day historical volatility is about 50%, far lower than the 200% in 2012, but still higher than most traditional assets.
• Volatility brings arbitrage and short-term opportunities, but one must be wary of flash crash risks; using take-profit and stop-loss, grid, or options strategies can effectively manage risks.

3. BTC/USD Trading Strategy

3.1 Trend Following: Going with the Trend

• In a bullish market, use the 20-day moving average and RSI indicator to capture pullback buying points; RSI in the 30-40 range is considered oversold, which allows for positioning long orders.
• In a bearish or sideways market, one can short by combining the MACD death cross with the upper Bollinger Band, or buy low and sell high within the range.

3.2 Arbitrage and Hedging: Utilizing Derivatives

• On platforms like Gate, you can hedge in both directions through spot and perpetual contracts, locking in basis income and reducing net exposure risk.
• Cross-exchange arbitrage: When the price difference of BTC/USD on different platforms exceeds 1%, quickly buy low and sell high to earn risk-free interest.

3.3 Medium to Long-term Holding: Leading Asset Allocation

• Incorporate BTC/USD into a diversified asset portfolio with a weight of 5%–10%, which can effectively preserve and increase value during inflation or periods of dollar depreciation.
• Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) can smooth costs and is suitable for hedging against short-term fluctuations.

  IV. Future Outlook

  4.1 Short-term (Second half of 2025)
• If ETF inflows and macroeconomic easing continue, BTC/USD is expected to challenge the $120,000–$130,000 range.
• If the US dollar stabilizes or regulations tighten, a pullback to the support range of $85,000–$90,000 may occur.
  4.2 Medium to Long Term (2026–2030)
• The next halving in 2028 is approaching, and the supply shock is expected to gradually appear in 2027–2028; most models predict that BTC/USD is likely to break through $200,000 before 2030.
• Layer 2 scaling of blockchain and the maturity of institutional ETFs will reduce volatility and enhance liquidity, making BTC/USD more attractive.
  4.3 Risk Warning
• Geopolitical or regulatory shocks (such as bans or heavy taxes) can instantly disrupt BTC/USD.
• Technical flash crashes and risks of large holder liquidations. It is recommended to implement strict risk control and diversify allocations.

5. The Advantages of Gate in BTC/USD Trading

Depth liquidity: Daily average BTC/USD trading volume exceeds 2.7 billion USD, with a bid-ask spread as low as 0.02%.
Diverse Tools: Supports spot, leverage, perpetual contracts, and options, allowing for flexible implementation of hedging and arbitrage strategies.
Security and Compliance: Cold and Hot Wallet Separation, Multi-Signature, and Global Compliance Licenses to Ensure Fund Safety.
User Experience: Multilingual interface in Chinese/English, 24/7 online customer service and Gate Academy educational resources, helping beginners get started quickly.

Conclusion

The BTC/USD exchange rate is not only a barometer of market sentiment and macro policies but also provides global investors with a diversified strategic space. By understanding historical evolution, mastering core influencing factors, and applying suitable trading strategies, you can seize opportunities amidst volatility. In this process, Gate, with its depth of liquidity and comprehensive risk control, is the preferred platform for participating in BTC/USD trading. May this article help you stand at the forefront of the digital asset sea, grasping new wealth opportunities intertwined between the dollar and Bitcoin.

This content does not constitute any offer, solicitation, or recommendation. You should always seek independent professional advice before making any investment decisions. Please note that Gate may restrict or prohibit all or part of its services from restricted areas.