📍贵阳 甲秀楼


甲秀楼,位于贵州省贵阳市南明河畔
建于明万历二十六年(1598年)
是贵阳的地标性建筑
也是贵州文化的象征之一
其名“甲秀”取“科甲挺秀”之意
寄托了文人登科及第、才华出众的美好愿望。甲秀楼为三层木结构阁楼,飞檐翘角
雕梁画栋,与浮玉桥、翠微阁相连
构成一幅古朴雅致的黔中画卷
2006年被列为全国重点文物保护单位
甲秀楼的历史与贵阳的文化发展紧密相连。明代贵阳作为贵州政治中心,甲秀楼不仅是文人雅士聚会吟诗之地,也是祈求科举成功的象征。楼内保存的清代名士题写的楹联、碑刻,记录了黔地文脉的兴盛。周围南明河水清澈,河畔古树掩映,展现了黔地“天人合一”的自然哲学。甲秀楼还与贵阳的红色文化相融,附近曾是革命活动的重要场所,承载了贵州人民追求进步的精神。
甲秀楼的文化内涵深邃,融合了巴蜀文化的包容与黔地风情的灵动。它不仅是建筑艺术的瑰宝,更是黔中士人志向与智慧的象征。楼内“以天下为己任”的楹联,彰显了贵州文人胸怀家国的情怀。甲秀楼周边夜市热闹,花溪牛肉粉、丝娃娃等黔菜飘香,吸引游客体验贵阳的市井烟火。甲秀楼以其历史底蕴与人文气息,成为贵阳“爽爽”文化的核心,寄托了黔地人民对美好生活的向往与传承。
Jiaxiu Tower
Jiaxiu Tower, perched on the Nanming River in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, was built in 1598 during the Ming Dynasty’s Wanli era. A landmark of Guiyang and a symbol of Guizhou’s culture, its name “Jiaxiu,” meaning “outstanding scholars,” reflects aspirations for academic success and intellectual brilliance. This three-story wooden pavilion, with its upturned eaves and ornate beams, connects to the Fuyu Bridge and Cuiwei Pavilion, forming a graceful tableau of Guizhou’s aesthetic heritage. In 2006, it was designated a national key cultural relic protection site.
Jiaxiu Tower is deeply intertwined with Guiyang’s cultural evolution. During the Ming Dynasty, as Guizhou’s political center, the tower served as a gathering place for scholars to compose poetry and pray for success in imperial examinations. Its preserved Qing Dynasty couplets and stone inscriptions chronicle the flourishing of Guizhou’s literary tradition. Surrounded by the clear Nanming River and ancient trees, the tower embodies the Guizhou philosophy of harmony between humanity and nature. Its proximity to sites of revolutionary activity further ties it to Guizhou’s progressive spirit.
The cultural significance of Jiaxiu Tower blends the inclusivity of Bashu culture with the vibrant charm of Guizhou’s heritage. Beyond its architectural splendor, it symbolizes the aspirations and wisdom of Guizhou’s scholars. The couplet inside, urging one to “take the world as one’s responsibility,” reflects the region’s intellectual and patriotic ethos. The surrounding night markets bustle with life, offering Guizhou delicacies like Huaxi beef noodle soup and silk dolls, immersing visitors in Guiyang’s lively culture. Jiaxiu Tower, with its historical depth and humanistic allure, stands as a cornerstone of Guiyang’s “refreshing” identity, embodying the people’s pursuit of beauty and cultural continuity.
#甲秀楼
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